The ACIS Papers 2020-21: Full Collection

Dr. Christopher Ford • February 5, 2021

Here is the full collection of Dr. Ford's 25 Arms Control and International Security policy papers from 2020 and 2021.

Published by Dr. Ford in 2020-2021, when he was performing the duties of the Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security, these 25 policy papers cover the breadth of United States arms control, nonproliferation, disarmament, security assistance and arms transfer, cyberspace security diplomacy, and international security policy.  They are no longer available on the U.S. State Department website, but New Paradigms Forum is pleased to offer them here in their original form.




Four Years of Innovation -- and Continuity -- in U.S Policy: Arms Control and International Security Since January 2017,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 25 (January 8, 2021).  
ACIS Paper 25


Issues to Watch in Arms Control, Nonproliferation, and Disarmament,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 24 (December 29, 2020).


ACIS Paper 24


Technology Transfer De-Risking: A New and Growing Need,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 23 (December 7, 2020).


ACIS Paper 23


Law, Morality, and The Bomb,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 22 (November 13, 2020).

ACIS Paper 22


Strategic Stability and the Race for Global Technology Leadership,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 21 (November 5, 2020).

ACIS Paper 21


International Security in Cyberspace: New Models for Reducing Risk,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 20 (October 20, 2020).

ACIS Paper 20


Competitive Strategy in Divided Times,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 19 (October 15, 2020).

ACIS Paper 19


Deterrence and the U.S. Nuclear Weapons Infrastructure,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 18 (September 9, 2020).

ACIS Paper 18


U.S. National Security Export Controls and Hong Kong: The Unhappy Death of a Happy Teleology,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 17 (August 26, 2020).

ACIS Paper 17


Export Controls and National Security Strategy in the 21st Century,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 16 (August 19, 2020).

ACIS Paper 16


Evolving Approaches to the 'Middle East WMD-Free Zone,'” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 15 (August 4, 2020).

ACIS Paper 15


To Tango Alone: Problems of Theory and Practice in the Sociology of Arms Control, Nonproliferation, Disarmament, and Great Power Competition,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 14 (July 30, 2020).

ACIS Paper 14


The New U.S. Policy on UAS Exports: Responsibly Implementing the MTCR's 'Presumption of Denial,'” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 13 (July 24, 2020).

ACIS Paper 13


Arms Control in Outer Space: History and Prospects,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 12 (July 24, 2020).

ACIS Paper 12


Strengthening Deterrence and Reducing Nuclear Risks, Part II: The Sea-Launched Cruise Missile-Nuclear (SLCM-N),” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol. I, no. 11 (July 23, 2020).

ACIS Paper 11


Russian Arms Control Compliance: A Report Card, 1984-2020,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.10 (June 18, 2020).

ACIS Paper 10


Technology Transfers to the PRC Military and U.S. Countermeasures: Meeting Security Threats with New Presidential Proclamation,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.9 (June 5, 2020).

ACIS Paper 9


U.S. National Security Export Controls and Huawei: The Strategic Context in Three Framings,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.8 (May 22, 2020).

ACIS Paper 8


Arms Control and Disarmament: Adjusting to a New Era,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.7 (May 20, 2020).

ACIS Paper 7


Competitive Strategy vis-a-vis China and Russia: A View from the 'T Suite,'” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.6 (May 11, 2020).

ACIS Paper 6


Iranian Nuclear Safeguards Concerns and the Integrity of the IAEA Safeguards System,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.5 (May 5, 2020).

ACIS Paper 5


Strengthening Deterrence and Reducing Nuclear Risks: The Supplemental Low-Yield U.S. Submarine-Launched Warhead,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.4 (April 24, 2020).

ACIS Paper 4


Security Assistance and U.S. Competitive Strategy: Improving Our Game,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.3 (April 21, 2020).

ACIS Paper 3


AI, Human-Machine Interaction, and Autonomous Weapons: Thinking Carefully About Taking 'Killer Robots' Seriously,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.2 (April 20, 2020).

ACIS Paper 2


U.S. Priorities for "Next-Generation Arms Control,” U.S. Department of State, ACIS Papers, vol.1, no.1 (April 7, 2020).

ACIS Paper 1
By Dr. Christopher Ford July 24, 2026
Dr. Ford's article on the conceptual challenges of "tailoring" nuclear deterrence -- and suggesting a more robust and muscular alternative approach -- was published in Missouri State University's journal Defense & Strategic Studies Online (DASSO) in July 2026. You can find DASSO's webpage here , and an online copy of Dr. Ford's article here -- or use the button below to download a PDF.
By Dr. Christopher Ford July 10, 2026
INHR published Professor Ford's latest essay on Artificial Intelligence and nuclear weapons on July 7, 2026. You can find the essay on INHR's website here , or read the text of his comments below.
By Dr. Christopher Ford June 29, 2026
War on the Rocks published Dr. Ford's essay "A New Force Posture Concept for Europeanizing Extended Nuclear Deterrence" on June 29, 2026.
By Dr. Christopher Ford June 25, 2026
Below is the text upon which Dr. Ford based his shorter remarks to a meeting with the class of Project on Nuclear Issues (PONI) Scholars for 2026.
By Dr. Christopher Ford June 19, 2026
Below is the text of Dr. Ford's remarks at a dinner event in London on June 16, 2026.
By Dr. Christopher Ford May 28, 2026
Below is the prepared text upon which Dr. Ford based his comments to a conference on May 28, 2026, sponsored by the Center for Global Security Research (CGSR) at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
By Dr. Christopher Ford April 30, 2026
Below are the prepared remarks on which Dr. Ford based his comments at a meeting in Lausanne, Switzerland, on April 18, 2026, discussing U.S.-Russian relations after the expiration of the New START agreement.
By Dr. Christopher Ford April 25, 2026
Below are the remarks Dr. Ford delivered on a panel at the NATO Nuclear Policy Symposium in Istanbul , Türkiye, on April 21, 2026.
By Dr. Christopher Ford April 23, 2026
Dr. Ford's article arguing for a "neo-legitimist" approach to international law and law-making was published in Missouri State University's journal Defense & Strategic Studies Online (DASSO) in April 2026. You can find DASSO's webpage here , and an online copy of Dr. Ford's article here -- or use the button below to download a PDF.
By Dr. Christopher Ford April 13, 2026
Below is the essay of Dr. Ford's that INHR published on April 10, 2026. The essay can be found on the INHR website here , or read the text below.